Desquamative gingivitis: Early presenting symptom of mucocutaneous disease

Eric T. Stoopler, Thomas P. Sollecito, Scott S. DeRossi

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

20 Scopus citations

Abstract

Desquamation of the gingiva is a sign that may be encountered in clinical practice. Various diseases can affect the gingival tissues. Mild desquamation that is localized may be associated with mechanical irritation or induced by trauma. Moderate to severe generalized desquamation associated with ulceration and erythema may be indicative of a more serious systemic condition. Although often overlooked, mucocutaneous diseases frequently present with gingival desquamation as an early presenting symptom. The most common mucocutaneous diseases that affect the oral cavity are lichen planus, pemphigus, and mucous membrane pemphigoid. This article reviews the etiology, signs and symptoms, and therapies for these disorders. Increased knowledge of mucocutaneous diseases can help the clinician recognize these disorders and enable the patient to receive appropriate therapy.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)582-586
Number of pages5
JournalQuintessence international
Volume34
Issue number8
StatePublished - Sep 1 2003

Keywords

  • Desquamative gingivitis
  • Erosive lichen planus
  • Mucous membrane pemphigoid
  • Pemphigus vulgaris
  • Reticular lichen planus

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Dentistry

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