Optimizing filler content in an adhesive system containing pre-reacted glass-ionomer fillers

Engineering & Materials Science

• Ionomers 97%
• Fillers 64%
• Adhesives 60%
• Glass 53%
• Etching 24%
• Enamels 20%
• Polymerization 16%
• Calcium 16%
• Transmission electron microscopy 15%
• Acids 13%
• Resins 13%
• Aging of materials 12%
• Hydrogels 9%
• Acrylics 8%
• Differential scanning calorimetry 8%
• Silica 7%
• Salts 6%
• Adhesion 6%
• Substrates 5%
• Water 4%

Medicine & Life Sciences

• glass ionomer 94%
• Adhesives 63%
• Dentin 47%
• Fluorides 41%
• imperva fluoro bond 33%
• Silicon Dioxide 17%
• Dental Enamel 15%
• Polymerization 15%
• Glass 14%
• carbopol 940 11%
• Smear Layer 11%
• Light 10%
• Calcium 10%
• Shear Strength 9%
• Differential Scanning Calorimetry 9%
• Hydrogels 8%
• Salts 6%
• Japan 6%
• Cattle 6%
• Acids 5%
• Tooth 5%
• Water 5%

Chemical Compounds

• Glass Ionomer Cement 100%
• Filler 57%
• Fluoride 39%
• Strength 18%
• Calcium(0) 14%
• Glass 13%
• Neutralization Reaction 12%
• Polymerization Reaction 11%
• Shear 8%
• Acrylic Acid 8%
• Hydrogel 7%
• Differential Scanning Calorimetry 6%
• Energy 4%
• Amount 4%