TY - JOUR
T1 - Ovarian steroids and modulation of morphine-induced analgesia and catalepsy in female rats
AU - Banerjee, Papri
AU - Chatterjee, Tapan K.
AU - Ghosh, Jagat J.
PY - 1983/12/23
Y1 - 1983/12/23
N2 - The influence of ovarian steroids on modulation of antinociceptive and cataleptic responses to morphine in female rats was evaluated. The sensitivity of the animals to morphine varied at different stages of the estrous cycle. The responses of postpartum and ovariectomized rats to morphine was attenuated. The test doses of estradiol-17β or progesterone, either alone or in combination, did not alter this attenuated morphine sensitivity. Testosterone, however, sensitized post-partum as well as ovariectomized rats to morphine. Unlike progesterone, 17-α-hydroxy progesterone antagonized testosterone. Collectively these data implicate ovarian testosterone as a physiological modulator of actions of morphine in female rats.
AB - The influence of ovarian steroids on modulation of antinociceptive and cataleptic responses to morphine in female rats was evaluated. The sensitivity of the animals to morphine varied at different stages of the estrous cycle. The responses of postpartum and ovariectomized rats to morphine was attenuated. The test doses of estradiol-17β or progesterone, either alone or in combination, did not alter this attenuated morphine sensitivity. Testosterone, however, sensitized post-partum as well as ovariectomized rats to morphine. Unlike progesterone, 17-α-hydroxy progesterone antagonized testosterone. Collectively these data implicate ovarian testosterone as a physiological modulator of actions of morphine in female rats.
KW - Estrous cycle
KW - Morphine
KW - Ovarian steroids
KW - Post-partum condition
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U2 - 10.1016/0014-2999(83)90319-9
DO - 10.1016/0014-2999(83)90319-9
M3 - Article
C2 - 6687119
AN - SCOPUS:0021020756
SN - 0014-2999
VL - 96
SP - 291
EP - 294
JO - European Journal of Pharmacology
JF - European Journal of Pharmacology
IS - 3-4
ER -