Abstract
Epigenetics involves functional modifications of genes that are affected by environmental factors. The aim of this chapter is to explore if an association exists between epigenetics and depression in humans. Medline/PubMed searches were performed using Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) terms. Based on prespecified terms and inclusion criteria, 16 studies met inclusion criteria by 2 independent reviewers. Epigenetic changes seem to be important in depression. All of the studies reviewed herein found significant epigenetic changes associated with depression. Future research is needed in a larger sample to further characterize these changes.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | Epigenetics of Stress and Stress Disorders |
Publisher | Elsevier |
Pages | 225-238 |
Number of pages | 14 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9780128230398 |
ISBN (Print) | 9780128230626 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 1 2022 |
Keywords
- Epigenomics
- Frontal cortex
- Genetic sequence
- Peripheral blood
- Postmortem brain tissue
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Medicine(all)
- Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)