TY - JOUR
T1 - Transitioning from detoxification to substance use disorder treatment
T2 - Facilitators and barriers
AU - Timko, Christine
AU - Schultz, Nicole R.
AU - Britt, Jessica
AU - Cucciare, Michael A.
N1 - Funding Information:
This research was supported by the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Substance Use Disorder Quality Enhancement Research Initiative (QUERI) (RRP 12-525), and Dr. Timko by VA Health Services Research and Development (HSR&D) Service (RCS 00-001). The views expressed are the authors' and do not necessarily reflect those of the VA. No conflicts of interest are reported by any of the authors listed on this manuscript.
PY - 2016/11/1
Y1 - 2016/11/1
N2 - Although successful transitions from detoxification to substance use disorder treatment are associated with improved outcomes, many detoxification patients do not initiate treatment. This qualitative study informs detoxification and addiction treatment providers, and health systems, about how to improve detoxification to treatment transitions, by reporting detoxification providers' views of transition facilitators and barriers. The sample consisted of 30 providers from 30 Veterans Health Administration detoxification programs. Themes regarding transition facilitators and barriers emerged at the patient, program (detoxification programs, and addiction programs), and system levels. Detoxification program-level practices of discharge planning, patient education, and rapport building were reported as facilitating the transition to treatment. Six themes captured transition facilitators within addiction treatment programs: the provision of evidence-based practices, patient-centered care, care coordination, aftercare, convenience, and a well-trained and professional staff. This study expands previous literature on detoxification and addiction treatment by systematically and qualitatively examining factors that promote and hinder treatment initiation after inpatient and outpatient detoxification, from a provider perspective, in an era of health care reform and expanded substance use disorder treatment.
AB - Although successful transitions from detoxification to substance use disorder treatment are associated with improved outcomes, many detoxification patients do not initiate treatment. This qualitative study informs detoxification and addiction treatment providers, and health systems, about how to improve detoxification to treatment transitions, by reporting detoxification providers' views of transition facilitators and barriers. The sample consisted of 30 providers from 30 Veterans Health Administration detoxification programs. Themes regarding transition facilitators and barriers emerged at the patient, program (detoxification programs, and addiction programs), and system levels. Detoxification program-level practices of discharge planning, patient education, and rapport building were reported as facilitating the transition to treatment. Six themes captured transition facilitators within addiction treatment programs: the provision of evidence-based practices, patient-centered care, care coordination, aftercare, convenience, and a well-trained and professional staff. This study expands previous literature on detoxification and addiction treatment by systematically and qualitatively examining factors that promote and hinder treatment initiation after inpatient and outpatient detoxification, from a provider perspective, in an era of health care reform and expanded substance use disorder treatment.
KW - Addiction
KW - Care transitions
KW - Detoxification
KW - Providers
KW - Qualitative
KW - Treatment
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84984604091&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84984604091&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.jsat.2016.07.010
DO - 10.1016/j.jsat.2016.07.010
M3 - Article
C2 - 27692190
AN - SCOPUS:84984604091
VL - 70
SP - 64
EP - 72
JO - Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment
JF - Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment
SN - 0740-5472
ER -